NWP105A: Use maps, plans and drawings
Legends

Natural features
Natural features such as rivers, lakes and forests are often included on maps. The symbols used to represent them often look like the feature they are representing. The colour of the symbol can also provide a clue to its meaning.

river

forest

creek

bare rock

open sandy
ground

lake
Reflect:
Can you think of any items to include in a map legend? Can you draw an image to represent the items you think of?
Cultural features
Cultural features found on maps include roads, railways and buildings such as post offices and schools. The symbols used to represent these also often look like the feature they are representing.

dam

visitors' Centre

toilets

picnic area

car park

sealed road
Using legends
Different maps may use different legends so you always need to check your legend when reading a map.
Using the legend in the map below select each of the symbols to find out where they are in the map.
open sandy ground
toilets
picnic area
sealed road
car park
lake
forest